Artificial Intelligence (AI) is rapidly transforming industries worldwide, and India’s $10 trillion construction sector is catching up. Despite contributing significantly to the nation’s GDP and being the second-largest employer after agriculture, the Indian construction industry has traditionally lagged in adopting cutting-edge technologies. However, this is changing with initiatives like Larsen & Toubro’s L&T-Nxt, focusing on AI and IoT to drive innovation.
AI offers transformative potential for construction, particularly in project management, cost prediction, and risk assessment. For instance, schedule optimizers using historical data can streamline operations, as seen in a major Indian airport project where the use of graders reduced from 25 to nine, improving efficiency and reallocating resources. Predictive AI also identifies project risks and ensures constructibility, mirroring its application in the pharmaceutical sector.
The global surge in construction technology providers—up 600% in the last three years—underscores AI’s impact. Embracing technologies like computer vision, robotics, and building information modeling (BIM) can save up to $1.2 trillion annually through digitization, boosting productivity and reducing rework by 80%.
As India aims to become the third-largest construction market globally by 2030, AI’s integration promises to unlock unprecedented efficiency and economic growth, reshaping the industry’s future.