In recent developments, India’s manufacturing sector is witnessing a remarkable surge driven by government initiatives aimed at reducing dependency on imports, particularly from China. Since the launch of the Production-Linked Incentive (PLI) scheme in 2020, the country has attracted over $17 billion in investments, facilitating a manufacturing environment that is set to produce around Rs 11 trillion (approximately $131.6 billion) worth of goods and create nearly one million jobs over four years.
The PLI scheme offers manufacturers cash incentives ranging from 4% to 6% on incremental sales across various sectors, including electronics, pharmaceuticals, textiles, and consumer goods. This strategy has effectively positioned India as a global hub for electronics manufacturing, especially in the smartphone segment, with significant contributions from major players like Apple, which has reported iPhone exports exceeding $12 billion for the fiscal year ending March 2024.
A noteworthy aspect of this initiative is its focus on bolstering the IT hardware segment. With an estimated market size of $20 billion, the Indian IT hardware sector, which includes laptops, tablets, and personal computers, is poised for substantial growth. The government recently extended its import management system, aiming to control the influx of laptops and tablets while encouraging local production. Currently, 27 IT hardware manufacturers have been approved for incentives, with expectations of generating approximately $42 billion in production over the coming years.
Local manufacturers like Dixon Technologies are stepping up to meet the rising domestic demand, with plans to produce 2 million laptops annually by FY26, targeting 15% of India’s total requirement. The shift towards localized manufacturing is expected to further enhance the sector’s growth trajectory and contribute to economic stability.
As India continues to improve its manufacturing capabilities, the outlook remains positive. The government’s emphasis on reducing imports while promoting domestic production sets the stage for a resilient manufacturing landscape, ready to meet both local and global demands.